When some Nigerians hear the title Daura, the preferred thought is the Northern metropolis the place the late ex-president Muhammadu Buhari hails from.
Throughout his time as president of Nigeria, Daura made it to the information a whole lot of occasions, and now that Buhari is being buried there, we discover ourselves as soon as once more speaking about this Northern metropolis.
However then, Daura is far more than simply the place the late President hails from. It’s one metropolis that has a wealthy historical past, tradition, and deep nationwide significance.
Although modest in measurement, Daura is seen because the religious dwelling of the Hausa individuals. Daura is believed to be one of many oldest Hausa cities within the nation. The Daura Emirate is also known as one of many “seven true Hausa states”.
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The origin of Daura and the legend of Bayajidda
Similar to each previous metropolis in Nigeria, Daura’s origin is linked to a legend. It’s believed that across the ninth century, Bayajidda, a determine from Hausa mythology, arrived within the Northern a part of Nigeria after his trek throughout the Sahara.
Simply after his arrival, Bayajidda gained prominence after he killed a snake (named Sarki, that means “King”) who prevented the individuals from drawing water from a properly often known as Kusugu.
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In response, the native queen, Magajiya Daurama, married him and so they went on to have seven youngsters and certainly one of them was named Daura. Right this moment, the Kusugu Nicely in Daura is protected by a picket shelter and has develop into a vacationer attraction.
Battle, energy shifts, and colonial interventions
Daura has additionally had its fair proportion of communal battle. Again in 1805, through the Fulani Struggle, a Fulani warrior named Malam Ishaku took management of Daura and turned it into an emirate. In response, the unique Hausa rulers arrange close by rival communities.
One among their leaders, Malam Musa, later grew to become a key determine. When the British arrived within the early 1900s and divided the Daura area with the French, they selected Malam Musa, who dominated the Hausa-Daura kingdom of Zango (based in 1825), to be the brand new Emir of Daura in 1904.
Whereas the Fulani continued to rule over rival cities like Zango and Baure, Zango stood out as probably the most influential.
Through the years, Daura’s political boundaries modified too. It grew to become a part of the previous North-Central State in 1967, then joined Kaduna State in 1976, and at last grew to become a part of the newly created Katsina State in 1987.
Right this moment, the city is led by Faruk Umar Faruk, who grew to become the sixtieth Emir of Daura in 2007, following the passing of Sarkin Muhammadu Bashar dan Umaru.
Custom and festivals
Daura can also be an necessary historic web site. It was initially dominated by girls underneath Queen Daurama earlier than it later grew to become an emirate after the Fulani Jihad within the early 1800s. The city stays a stronghold of custom right now, with the Emir’s Palace standing as a cultural image and vacationer attraction.
Yearly, the individuals of Daura mark its annual Gani Pageant, recognized for its vibrant horse parades and celebration of Prophet Muhammad’s birthday.
There are additionally the Durbar festivals held by the emir yearly to have fun Eid al-Fitr (to mark the top of the Holy Month of Ramadan) and Eid al-Adha (to mark the Hajj Holy Pilgrimage).
Economic system and fashionable progress underneath Buhari
Economically, Daura has lengthy thrived on agriculture and commerce. It’s a key heart for crops like sorghum, millet, and groundnuts, and likewise helps weaving and livestock markets. Lately, particularly throughout Muhammadu Buhari’s presidency, Daura skilled notable growth.
Roads had been constructed, companies grew, and key establishments such because the Federal College of Transportation and a brand new Federal Medical Centre had been established.
Outstanding figures from Daura
Other than the late Buhari, another notable individuals who hail from Daura embrace; Faruk Umar Faruk, the present and sixtieth Emir of Daura; Sani Ahmed Daura, First Governor of Yobe State; Mallam Mamman Daura, former board director and chairman of the Africa Worldwide Financial institution and Tijjani Dankawu Zangon Daura, a member of the Habe Royal Home of Daura (Bani Bawo) amongst others.
A city of legacy and nationwide reminiscence
As the ultimate resting place of Buhari, the city carries a renewed sense of legacy that blends custom, management, and reminiscence in a means few locations in Nigeria can declare.
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