The Securities and Trade Fee (SEC) has barred impartial non-executive administrators from taking on government roles inside the similar firm or group construction, together with that of chief government officer.
In a round dated 20 June 2025, the fee knowledgeable all public firms and capital market operators of its place on the ‘Transmutation of Unbiased Non-Govt Administrators and Tenure of Administrators’.
Unbiased non-executive administrators are supposed to act like watchdogs: they monitor the corporate’s administration from the skin and aren’t concerned in operating the enterprise day-to-day. Their job is to ask powerful questions and ensure the corporate is being run correctly.
The issue arose when these impartial administrators, who have been supposed to offer unbiased oversight, began getting promoted to change into CEOs or different government roles inside the similar firms. The SEC says this defeats the entire objective of getting impartial oversight.
“This follow clearly erodes the neutrality of the transmuting INEDs, compromises their potential going ahead to offer goal judgment and is mostly antithetical to the ideas which underpin impartial directorship as outlined in each the Nationwide Code of Company Governance (NCCG) in addition to the SEC Company Governance Tips (SCGG),” the SEC stated.
“Accordingly, the Fee hereby directs the discontinuance forthwith of the transmutation of INEDs into Govt Administrators inside the similar firm or its Group construction by Public Corporations and vital public curiosity capital market operators.”
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The fee has additionally launched a brand new rule limiting how lengthy administrators can serve in vital public curiosity entities. Administrators can now serve for not more than 10 consecutive years in the identical firm and 12 years inside the similar group construction.
Moreover, there have to be a compulsory three-year “cool-off interval” for CEOs and government administrators earlier than they are often appointed as chairman. This implies former executives should wait three years after leaving their government position earlier than they will change into chairman of the board.
SEC stated the brand new guidelines are consistent with Part 355(r)(iv) of the Investments and Securities Act 2025, which empowers the fee to prescribe company governance requirements for regulated entities. The fee additional stated any former CEO or government director who turns into chairman might serve for not than 4 years.
“The foregoing directives take instant impact and compliance is obligatory. Public Corporations and Capital Market Operators are due to this fact required to take the directives under consideration of their board appointments and succession planning,” the regulator stated.
The SEC added that the variety of years already served by affected appointees would rely in direction of the 10- and 12-year tenure limits, which means firms might want to overview their present board compositions to make sure compliance with the brand new guidelines.